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Big Data & Health Care

Open Access

EISSN: 2833-6003

Aims and Scope：Big Data & Health Care is a peer-reviewed open access journal that publishes research on the development of healthcare and the application of big data technology in this regard. Big data technologies are rapidly entering the healthcare market, and this journal focuses on big data technologies to solve problems in healthcare and everyday health. It provides an excellent platform for the exchange of advanced knowledge, emerging technologies and innovative ideas among medical and healthcare researchers, engineers, data scientists and consultants around the world. The journal covers topics which include but are not limited to: development of healthcare, big data in medicine and clinics, big data in public health and behavior, big data in medical experiment, big data in medical literature, medical data mining, clinical data repository, electronic health records, digital image communication in medicine, medical data privacy protection, the privacy and security risk factors in medical data, healthcare information technology, digital medicine, visualization of medical data.

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Calling for papers--BDHC

1970-01-01

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History of use of traditional herbal medicines

by Rehan Haider

2023.2(1);10.58396/bdhc020105 - 08 Oct 2023

The historic use of conventional herbal drug treatments is of considerable importance in healthcare practices throughout cultures and civilizations. This abstract offers a short review of the history of the use of conventional herbal drug treatments and their relevance in modern times. Throughout human history, groups worldwide have relied on neighborhood plants and natural resources to deal with numerous health concerns. Indigenous knowledge handed down through generations has guided the identity, instruction, and alertness of these treatments. Conventional natural medicines have been used to relieve ailments, manage signs, and promote well-being. Historic civilizations, including those in China, India, Egypt, and Greece, have documented the tricky structures of herbal remedies. These practices have been deeply intertwined with cultural ideals, spirituality, and early understanding of fitness and illness. Herbal treatments were frequently the number one supply of healthcare earlier than the advent of current remedies. Traditional natural medicines are relevant in the current context. Although clinical improvements have accelerated our medical toolkit, the charm of herbal treatments persists. Many modern pharmaceuticals have roots in natural compounds, as determined by conventional understanding. Moreover, natural drug treatments regularly encourage individuals to seek holistic and complementary health techniquesuesh. However, demands persist in integrating traditional herbal drugs into modern healthcare systems. Standardization, pleasant manipulation, and protection are ongoing concerns. Collaborative efforts between conventional healers, scientists, and regulatory bodies are vital to navigating these challenges and harnessing the capacity blessings of conventional herbal drug treatments.

Skeletal effects of soy isoflavone in humans: bone mineral density and bone markers

by Rehan Haider

2023.2(1);10.58396/bdhc020104 - 08 Oct 2023

The potential skeletal effects of soy isoflavones in humans have garnered significant interest owing to their structural resemblance to endogenous estrogen and their potential to impact bone health. This abstract provides a concise overview of the current understanding of the effects of soy isoflavones on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone markers. Numerous studies have investigated the relationship between soy isoflavone consumption and BMD. Some studies have suggested a positive association between soy isoflavone intake and BMD, particularly among postmenopausal women. Isoflavones may exert their effects through estrogen receptor-mediated pathways, potentially mitigating bone loss by reducing osteoclastic activity and promoting osteoblastic functions. However, conflicting results have been reported, with certain studies demonstrating no significant impact on BMD. In addition to BMD, bone markers, such as serum osteocalcin, urinary deoxypyridinoline, and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, have been evaluated to elucidate the mechanistic effects of soy isoflavones on bone metabolism. These markers provide insights into bone turnover, resorption, and formation. Clinical trials have reported mixed findings regarding the influence of soy isoflavones on bone markers, reflecting the complexity of their interaction with bone physiology. It is crucial to consider various factors that may contribute to the observed discrepancies, including the study design, participant demographics, dosage, duration of intervention, and baseline bone health. Furthermore, individual variations in the response to soy isoflavones may be influenced by genetic predisposition and hormonal status.

Evaluation of interleukin -1 alpha, lipase and vitamin D3 in patients with giardiasis

by Fatima Assad Baker Al-musawy and Murtada Hafedh Hussein

2023.2(1);10.58396/bdhc020103 - 25 Jul 2023

Background: Giardiasis is one of most gastrointestinal parasite infection around world, affecting all people especially children under age five. Methods: The present research performed from the start of September 2021 to the end of March 2022, (50) blood samples were taken from suspected infected patients with G. lamblia and proved to be infected with the Giardia and (40) blood samples collected from healthy people as a control group. human IL-1A was measured by ELISA technique. The concentration of serum Lipase was measured by dry chemistry in the Fujifilm method, while the level of vitamin D3 was evaluated by Cobas E411 device Results: This study found that the level of interleukin -1 alpha has significantly increased in (p <0.05) in the infected patients with parasite further were the study of biochemical parameters of patients infected with parasite showed increase in concentration of lipase, and decrease in concentration of vitamin D3 in patients when compared to the healthy group. The results also showed that activity of lipase enzyme have been shown to be reduced when G. lamblia incubated with some intestinal parasites in vitro. Conclusions: it is concluded that giardiasis is a significant inflammatory process that results in changes in and vitamin D3lipid metabolism.

Perceptions and self-care motivation among people with hypertension in Belu, East Nusa Tenggara

by Pius Almindu Leki Berek and Bambang Budi Siswanto and Dewi Irawaty and Wisnu Jatmiko

2023.2(1);10.58396/bdhc020102 - 06 Mar 2023

Purpose: to identify patients’ perceptions of hypertension and motivation for self-care related to hypertension. Design: a qualitative descriptive study. Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 hypertensive patients in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The data was collected by using a tape recorder and transcribed verbatim. The data analysis used the NVIVO 12 Plus software. Main Findings: Two important themes were identified, including perceptions related to hypertension and self-care motivation. The perceptions of the disease consisted of 1) perceptions of the causal factors (the presence of chemicals in food, blood sugar and cholesterol factors, fatigue, pregnancy, stress due to death of a family member, lack of rest, consumption of food high in salt, and the presence of uterine tumor), 2) individual perceptions (the myth that people whose blood pressure is measured will always become hypertensive patients), and 3) the impact of hypertension (stroke and heart problems). Meanwhile, motivation includes internal and external aspects. Conclusions and recommendations: This study promotes an understanding of patients’ perceptions of hypertension and their motivation for self-care in Belu, East Nusa Tenggara. Successful implementation depends heavily on how to overcome false perceptions and low self-care motivation which results in poor adherence to maintenance. Further research is suggested to explore self-care management to control blood pressure among people with hypertension in Belu, East Nusa Tenggara.

Unknown neurodegenerative disease in neonate

by Оlena Kostiuk and Lelyzaveta Shunko and Larysa Nikonova and Valeria Tyshkevych and Оlena Baranovska and Аndriy Trokhymenko

2023.2(1);10.58396/bdhc020101 - 09 Jan 2023

Aim. To present a rare case of unknown severe neurodegenerative disease in the newborn. Results. The case based in the analysis of results a detailed examination and diagnostic, the following observation and consequence in newborn baby. The differential diagnosis of the disease has been discussed between Hallevorden-Spatz syndrome, chorea-acanthocytosis and other diseases form the group of neurodegenerative diseases, but the final diagnosis has not been established. Conclusions. Clinical assessment, neuroimaging and molecular genetic diagnosis playing a major role in the diagnostic assessment of the group of neurodegenerative diseases.